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What the Commission is doing in 2026

Under Regulation (EU) 2015/2283, a novel food may only be placed on the market if it is authorised and listed. CBD extracts and isolates intended for food use sit in that framework. When an application lacks required data, the Commission can terminate the procedure without updating the Union list – meaning no authorisation.

The Commission’s public register of terminating decisions includes a 9 February 2026 Implementing Decision closing the file for cannabidiol from Cannabis sativa L. (NF/2022/11411) without a Union-list update. That sits alongside earlier CBD terminations from prior years. Trade coverage in spring 2026 also reported a wider wave of incomplete CBD dossiers being closed.

The same week, EFSA published its provisional safe intake for high-purity CBD as a novel food (~2 mg/day for a 70 kg adult). That is a risk-assessment reference for future evaluations, not a product authorisation and not a green light for every oil on a shop shelf.

What it means for buyers

  • Ingestible oils, gummies, drinks: Still lack a Union-list entry. National seizures and withdrawals remain possible even when THC is low.
  • “Pending novel food” marketing: A terminated or incomplete file is not the same as an approved ingredient.
  • Cosmetics vs food: SCCS cosmetics advice (0.19% CBD) does not authorise oral CBD foods.
  • UK vs EU: UK FSA pathways and provisional 10 mg guidance do not create an EU food authorisation.

Why shelves still look full

Retail presence is not Union-list approval. Until the Commission adds a CBD entry with conditions of use, ingestible CBD remains an unauthorised novel food across the single market – whatever national grey-zone practice looks like on the high street.

Sources

Related guides

Disclaimer: News context for shoppers, not legal or medical advice. Novel food decisions and national enforcement can change. Check current Commission and national guidance before you buy, ship or sell ingestible CBD.

FAQ

Has the EU authorised any CBD food yet?

No full Union-list authorisation for CBD as a novel food is in force. The Commission continues to terminate incomplete procedures without approval.

What happened to NF/2022/11411?

On 9 February 2026 the Commission terminated the procedure for cannabidiol from Cannabis sativa L. without updating the Union list of novel foods.

Does EFSA's 2 mg figure approve shop oils?

No. It is a provisional risk-assessment intake for high-purity CBD, not a novel food authorisation.

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. CBD products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using CBD, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition.

CBD legality varies by country and region. In the EU, CBD products containing less than 0.2% THC are generally permitted, but local laws may differ. Verify the legal status in your jurisdiction before purchasing or using CBD products.

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Last updated: August 2026